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Endnotes
1. Fox News Sunday, June 17, 2007,
http://youtube.com/watch?v=xBsbvP0-410&feature=related
2 Hinchey press release, June 5, 2003,
http://www.house.gov/apps/list/press/ny22_hinchey/060503FCC.html
3. Broadcasting & Cable Web site article posted June 27,
2007,
http://www.broadcastingcable.com/article/CA6456031.html
4. Fox News Sunday, June 17, 2007,
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=pe22Vn6wJEM&NR=1
5. Thierer, Adam, Why the Fairness Doctrine is Anything
but Fair, Heritage Foundation Executive Memorandum #368, October 29, 1993,
http://www.heritage.org/Research/Regulation/EM368.cfm
6. Alexa.com Web site.
http://www.alexa.com/browse?Mode=general&CategoryID=1
7. Alexa.com Web site,
http://www.alexa.com/browse?&CategoryID=8
8. Alexa.com Web site,
http://www.alexa.com/browse?&CategoryID=14
9. Project for Excellence in Journalism, State of the News
Media 2008,
http://www.stateofthenewsmedia.com/2008/narrative_online_audience.php?cat=2&media=5
10. comScore Web site,
http://www.comscore.com/press/release.asp?press=971
11. Alexa.com Web site,
http://www.alexa.com/browse?Mode=general&CategoryID=1
12. Nielsen, as cited by Project for Excellence in
Journalism’s State of the News Media 2008,
http://www.stateofthenewsmedia.com/2008/narrative_online_ownership.php?cat=4&media=5
13. comScore Web site,
http://www.stateofthemedia.org/2007/chartland.asp?id=485&ct=col&dir=&sort=&col2_box=1
14. Newspaper Association of America,
http://www.naa.org/thesource/14.asp#number
15. Newspaper Association of America, cited by the Project
for Excellence in Journalism,
http://www.stateofthemedia.org/2007/narrative_newspapers_audience.asp?cat=2&media=3
16. MusicBizAcademy Web site,
http://www.musicbizacademy.com/articles/radio/stations.htm
17. Inside Radio,
http://ftp.media.radcity.net/ZMST/insideradio/NOV07TOTALFormats.htm
18. Web-Radio Web site,
http://www.web-radio.fm/fr_netk.cfm
19. Arbitron data cited by Project for Excellence in
Journalism,
http://stateofthemedia.org/2007/narrative_radio_audience.asp
20. Project for Excellence in Journalism, op. cit.,
http://www.stateofthemedia.org/2007/narrative_online_audience.asp
21. Ibid.,
http://www.stateofthemedia.org/2007/narrative_localtv_publicattitudes.asp
22. Talkers Magazine Web site,
http://www.talkers.com/main/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=17&Itemid=34
23. Ed Schultz Show Web site,
http://www.wegoted.com/aboutEd/index.asp
24. Horrigan, John, Home Broadband Adoption 2006,
Pew/Internet,
http://www.pewinternet.org/pdfs/PIP_Broadband_trends2006.pdf
25. Deitz, Corey, Listenership to Internet Radio Jumped
26% Over Past Year, About.com Web site, February 23, 2007,
http://radio.about.com/od/radiotheinternet/a/aa022207a.htm
26. NPR: An Oft Unreported, but Formidable Airwaves
Presence, Center for Media Research,
http://www.centerformediaresearch.com/cfmr_brief.cfm?fnl=060809
27. National Public Radio Web site,
http://www.npr.org/about/
28. Pacifica Radio Web site,
http://www.pacifica.org/about/
29. American Public Media Web site,
http://americanpublicmedia.publicradio.org/
30. Public Radio International Web site,
http://www.pri.org/
31. Wikipedia, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Public_Radio_International
32. Evening News Viewership, All Networks, Project for
Excellence in Journalism,
http://journalism.org/node/1344
33. Project for Project for Excellence in Journalism,
State of the News Media 2007,
http://stateofthemedia.org/2007/printable_networktv_audience.asp
34. Ibid,
http://stateofthemedia.org/2007/printable_networktv_audience.asp ,
http://www.stateofthemedia.org/2007/chartland.asp?id=393&ct=line&dir=&sort=&col1_box=1&col2_box=1&col3_box=1
35. Ibid,
http://stateofthemedia.org/2007/printable_cabletv_chapter.asp?media=1&cat=1
36. Ibid,
http://stateofthemedia.org/2007/printable_cabletv_chapter.asp?media=1&cat=1
37. Ibid,
http://www.stateofthenewsmedia.org/2007/narrative_cabletv_audience.asp?cat=2&media=6
38. Top 100 U.S. Daily Newspapers, BurrellesLuce Web site,
http://www.burrellesluce.com/top100/2007_Top_100List.pdf
39. The Top Talk Radio Audiences, Talkers Magazine Web
site,
http://www.talkers.com/main/index.php?option=com_content&task=view&id=17&Itemid=34
40. Project for Excellence in Journalism, State of the
News Media 2008, http://www.stateofthemedia.org/2008/narrative_radio_audience.php?cat=2&media=10
41. Project for Excellence in Journalism, State of the
News Media 2007, http://www.stateofthemedia.org/2007/narrative_magazines_audience.asp?cat=2&media=8
42. Ibid,
http://www.stateofthemedia.org/2007/narrative_radio_talk_radio.asp
43. Ibid,
http://www.stateofthemedia.org/2007/narrative_radio_talk_radio.asp
44. Powe Jr., Lucas A., American Broadcasting and the
First Amendment, University of California Press, 1987, p. 113.
45. Ibid, p. 114.
46. Ibid.
47. Ibid, p. 115.
48. Ibid, p. 115.
49. Ibid, p. 126.
50. The American Spectator, Washington Prowler, “Her Royal
Fairness,” May 14, 2007,
http://www.spectator.org/dsp_article.asp?art_id=11427
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